Statement by H.E. Mr. Akio Suda

Ambassador, Permanent Representative of Japan

to the Conference on Disarmament

 

Geneva, 26 January 2010

 

Please allow me to congratulate you, Ambassador Abdul Hannan, on your assumption of the presidency of the Conference on Disarmament at this important juncture.  It is often said that the early stage of the Conference's annual session is always difficult.  This may be especially true for this year. I am fully confident, however, that under your thoughtful leadership the Conference will find a path to substantive work.  I assure you of my delegation's full support and cooperation as you guide us.

 

Mr. President,

 

The adoption of the programme of work, CD/1864, on 29 May last year was a cause for understandable celebration in this chamber.  Yet, we have failed to implement that first programme of work, the first in 11 years.  Substantive discussions on agenda items and, most importantly, negotiations on an FMCT did not commence due to some concerns of a member state.  This was a perplexing situation to explain given that all the members of the Conference agreed to CD/1864 and that the procedural documents, which were the focus of the impasse, simply pertained to the implementation of that decision.   

 

Mr. President,

 

The Conference on Disarmament over the duration of its existence has played a vital role as the only multilateral disarmament negotiating forum of the world, and Japan believes that it should continue to play such a role in the future.  At the same time, we need to realize that at present we stand at a critical moment in the CDfs long history.  With the increasing momentum towards nuclear disarmament, the world has high expectations of the Conferencefs activities, and it is our obligation to meet those expectations by engaging in substantive discussions and negotiations on important disarmament issues.

 

It stands to reason that the CD must quickly explore a way to start substantive work.  For that, my delegation believes in two things, firstly we should fully respect and recognize the significant progress we made last year, and secondly, we should reflect on what were the shortcomings of last year, which seems to me the lack of multidimensional dialogue between member states not only in Geneva but at capitals and other places.

 

More specifically, I would like to highlight several points which my delegation believes to be important for the productive CD session this year:

(1) A new programme of work for this session should be based on the achievement of last year, that is CD/1864.

(2) The P6 needs to conduct broad, inclusive and transparent consultations to reach consensus on a programme of work while taking into due consideration the concerns and interests of member states. 

(3) All the member states should manifest the utmost level of flexibility to the end of achieving consensus on a programme of work and related decisions.

(4) In this context, it should be reminded and ensured that security concerns and other interests of any member state can be raised, discussed and negotiated once substantive work would have started.

(5) Having the NPT Review Conference in May, all delegates should keep intensive communication with their respective capitals on the situation in the CD and encourage them to have dialogue with each other.

 

Through all these efforts, we have to make another historic move forwards this year in a consultative and constructive manner.

 

Mr. President,

 

Before closing my remarks today, I would like to draw the Conferencefs attention to the Report of the International Commission on Nuclear Non-proliferation and Disarmament (ICNND), which was launched in Tokyo on 15 December last year. My delegation, together with the Australian delegation, submitted to the secretariat a synopsis of that Report as an official document of the CD. And on Monday next at 3 pm here in the Council Chamber, a seminar will be held under the auspices of UNIDIR, in which former Foreign Minister of Australia, Gareth Evans will make a presentation on the report.  I hope that many of our colleagues will attend the seminar and join discussions on this extremely important report on nuclear disarmament and non-proliferation. 

 

Thank you Mr. President.